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Raj`a
Raj`a (alternate spellings: rajaa, raja'a, الرجعة in Arabic means "return") in Islamic terminology, according to Aljawahiri and Fayruzabadi,〔Al Sihaah Vol 3. 1216 and Al Qamoos Al Moheet Vol 3.P28. ar. الصحاح 3: 1216. والقاموس المحيط 3: 28〕 is a term referring to the Second Coming, or the return to life of a given past historical figure after that person's physical death.
==The raj`a and the returning figures in Shia belief==
Shi'a believe that before the hereafter and the Day of Judgement, God brings back, in a future point in time, groups of people from the past. And that these people will have the same appearance as they had before. Among those returned alongside Muhammad al-Mahdi and Jesus will be al-Husayn. The purpose of this return is the establishment of justice for those who were oppressed and died oppressed: the oppressors are punished directly by the oppressed during this future reappearance. Shi'a base this belief on several verses in the Quran where it is mentioned that some people will die twice and live twice.〔Qulayni, Al Kafi Vol 8 P 206 -250. ar. الكافي، للكليني 8: 206 | 250〕〔Islam and the Modern Age, Volume 24, Page 61, Zakir Hussain Institute of Islamic Studies, 1993.〕
The belief in raj'a was controversially expressed following the death and state funeral of Hugo Chávez on 5 March 2013, when Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad stated his belief that Chavez would be one of the individuals resurrected following the return of the Mahdi and Jesus. Ahmadinejad's words were criticized by several Iranian clerics.〔http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/mar/06/hugo-chavez-return-resurrection-ahmadinejad〕〔http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/03/08/us-iran-ahmadinejad-chavez-idUSBRE9270TP20130308〕
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